Loan Type

Equity-Based Loans

Loans based on property equity rather than credit scores.

Overview

Equity-based loans represent a specialized category of hard money financing where lending decisions and loan terms are determined primarily by the value of collateral real estate and the borrower's equity position rather than traditional credit underwriting criteria. These loans serve borrowers who possess substantial real estate equity but face obstacles obtaining conventional financing due to credit challenges, income documentation complexities, employment situations, or property conditions that institutional lenders cannot accommodate. By focusing on asset value and equity cushions, equity-based lending opens financing access for real estate opportunities that would otherwise remain unfunded.

The fundamental premise of equity-based lending centers on loan-to-value ratios that provide significant protective cushions for lenders while enabling borrowers to access capital tied up in real estate assets. Typical equity-based loans advance 50% to 70% of property value, leaving substantial equity that protects the lender against market fluctuations, property value declines, or borrower default scenarios. This conservative leverage approach allows lenders to offer financing without extensive verification of borrower income, credit scores, or employment status that conventional mortgages require.

Houston's real estate market creates substantial equity positions for property owners who purchased before recent appreciation, completed value-add improvements, or hold properties in rapidly appreciating neighborhoods. This equity wealth often exceeds the liquid assets available to property owners, creating demand for financing products that unlock equity value without requiring property sales. Equity-based loans serve this demand, providing capital for business expansion, investment opportunities, debt consolidation, or personal needs while allowing property owners to retain ownership and continued participation in potential future appreciation.

The equity-based lending approach particularly benefits self-employed individuals, entrepreneurs, foreign investors, and others whose financial profiles don't fit conventional lending templates despite substantial real estate assets. Real estate investors with multiple properties may have strong balance sheets but complex income documentation that traditional lenders cannot navigate. Equity-based loans evaluate the strength of collateral assets rather than the complexity of borrower financial statements, creating financing pathways that acknowledge diverse economic circumstances while maintaining appropriate risk management through conservative leverage.

Key Features

  • Credit score not primary factor
  • Up to 70% LTV
  • Asset-based underwriting
  • Fast funding

How It Works

Cash-out refinancing represents a primary application for equity-based loans, allowing property owners to extract equity from investment properties or primary residences for business investment, property acquisition, debt consolidation, or liquidity needs. Unlike conventional cash-out refinancing that requires income verification and credit qualification, equity-based cash-out loans focus on property value and available equity, enabling borrowers with credit challenges or non-traditional income to access capital tied up in real estate assets.

Investment property acquisition for borrowers with credit issues or complex financial situations frequently utilizes equity-based loans when properties owned free-and-clear or with substantial equity can serve as cross-collateralization. By pledging additional equity from existing properties, investors can acquire new investments despite personal credit challenges that prevent conventional acquisition financing. This strategy enables portfolio growth using accumulated equity rather than personal credit capacity.

Business capital needs for real estate investors and entrepreneurs often leverage equity-based loans when business income alone cannot support conventional financing or when rapid capital deployment is required. Real estate professionals may use equity-based financing to fund marketing campaigns, acquire equipment, hire staff, or expand operations using equity from personal real estate holdings. The speed of equity-based lending accommodates business opportunities that cannot wait for conventional loan processing timelines.

Foreclosure bailout financing helps property owners facing foreclosure proceedings access equity to cure defaults, pay off troubled loans, and retain properties that might otherwise be lost. While equity-based foreclosure bailout loans carry high costs reflecting the urgent circumstances and elevated risk, they provide options for property owners to resolve temporary financial difficulties and preserve long-term real estate investments. These loans require sufficient equity to cover the existing loan payoff, arrearages, penalties, and new loan costs while maintaining protective LTV ratios.

Probate and estate situations frequently involve real estate assets that heirs or estate representatives need to access quickly despite lacking established credit or income documentation. Equity-based loans against inherited properties can provide liquidity for estate taxes, settlement costs, or buyouts of other heirs without forcing property sales at potentially discounted prices due to time pressure.

Common Challenges

Higher interest rates and costs associated with equity-based loans reflect the increased risk of lending to borrowers with credit challenges and the specialized nature of asset-based underwriting. Rates typically range from 10% to 14%, with points and fees adding 3% to 5% to transaction costs. Borrowers must carefully evaluate whether the benefits of accessing equity outweigh these premium costs, considering alternative financing options and the specific urgency of capital needs. In some cases, addressing credit issues or waiting for conventional financing may be preferable to accepting high-cost equity-based terms.

Conservative loan-to-value ratios limit the amount of equity that can be accessed compared to conventional financing alternatives. While conventional loans may advance 75% to 80% of property value, equity-based loans typically limit advances to 60% to 70% to provide substantial protective cushions. Borrowers with limited equity may find that equity-based loans cannot provide sufficient capital for their needs, requiring either additional collateral or acceptance of lower loan amounts than desired.

Short loan terms common in equity-based lending, typically 1 to 3 years, create refinancing pressure that borrowers must address proactively. Unlike 30-year conventional mortgages that provide long-term payment stability, equity-based loans require exit strategies through sale, refinancing, or payoff within relatively short timeframes. Borrowers who obtain equity-based loans as temporary solutions must diligently work toward permanent financing or asset disposition before maturity to avoid extension fees, default, or foreclosure.

Our Approach

Our equity-based loan program focuses on collateral quality and protective equity positions rather than borrower credit scores or income documentation. We evaluate properties thoroughly to confirm value, marketability, and title clarity, then structure loans with conservative LTV ratios that provide strong security regardless of borrower circumstances. This asset-focused approach enables us to serve borrowers who have been declined by conventional lenders despite substantial real estate assets.

We maintain transparent pricing and fee structures that clearly communicate the total cost of equity-based financing. While our rates reflect the specialized nature of this lending category, we avoid predatory practices or hidden charges that burden borrowers. We explain all costs upfront, provide clear payment schedules, and work with borrowers to structure terms that accommodate realistic exit strategies.

Our servicing team provides proactive communication as loan maturities approach, helping borrowers plan refinancing, property sales, or other exit strategies well before maturity dates create pressure. We understand that equity-based loans often serve as bridge solutions during transitional periods, and we work constructively with borrowers who demonstrate good faith efforts to resolve their situations. For borrowers who successfully execute exit strategies, we offer relationship benefits including preferred rates on future financing and streamlined processing for subsequent loans.

Serving Houston

Houston's real estate appreciation over recent decades has created substantial equity wealth for property owners across the metropolitan area. From longtime homeowners in established neighborhoods to investors who acquired properties during market downturns, significant equity positions exist throughout Harris, Fort Bend, Montgomery, and surrounding counties. Our equity-based lending program serves property owners throughout the Houston region, unlocking equity value for those who have built wealth through real estate ownership despite credit challenges or complex financial situations that prevent conventional financing access.

FAQs

What credit score is required for an equity-based loan?

Equity-based loans typically do not have minimum credit score requirements, as lending decisions focus on collateral value and available equity rather than borrower credit history. While credit reports may be reviewed as part of the application process, credit challenges, bankruptcies, foreclosures, or judgments do not automatically disqualify borrowers. The primary qualification factors are property value, loan-to-value ratio, and clear title. However, borrowers with better credit may receive more favorable interest rates or higher leverage ratios than those with significant credit issues.

What is the maximum loan-to-value ratio for equity-based loans?

Equity-based loans typically offer maximum loan-to-value ratios of 60% to 70% of property value, though specific limits vary by property type, location, and lender risk appetite. Residential properties in strong markets may qualify for up to 70% LTV, while commercial properties, land, or properties in weaker markets may be limited to 50% to 60% LTV. The conservative leverage reflects the increased risk of lending to borrowers with credit challenges and provides protective cushions that enable lenders to offer financing without traditional credit underwriting.

Can I get an equity-based loan on investment properties or only primary residences?

Equity-based loans are available for both investment properties and primary residences, though terms may vary between property types. Investment property loans may offer higher leverage ratios since they do not involve homestead protections that complicate foreclosure processes. Primary residence equity-based loans are subject to additional regulations and may have lower LTV limits to protect consumers. Many borrowers use equity in investment properties to access capital while preserving homestead protections on their primary residences.

How quickly can equity-based loans close?

Equity-based loans can typically close within 7 to 14 days from application, with rush closings possible in as little as 3 to 5 days for simple transactions with clear title and straightforward property valuations. The streamlined underwriting process focuses on property appraisal and title review rather than extensive borrower documentation, enabling faster processing than conventional mortgages. Borrowers seeking rapid closing should have property information readily available, respond promptly to documentation requests, and work with responsive title companies to expedite the process.

What types of properties qualify for equity-based loans?

Equity-based loans can be secured by virtually any type of real estate including single-family homes, condominiums, townhomes, multifamily buildings, commercial properties, industrial facilities, and land. The key qualification factors are clear marketable title, sufficient value to support the requested loan amount within LTV limits, and marketability in the event foreclosure becomes necessary. Properties with title defects, environmental contamination, or extreme distress may require resolution before they can serve as collateral. Some lenders specialize in specific property types while others offer equity-based financing across diverse asset classes.